Choosing Drugs to Alter Weight: An Informed Choice or Not?

Authors

  • Quazi Sufia Islam University of Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Nawshaba Mahzabin Department of Pharmacy, East West University, Bangladesh

Keywords:

Urban Youth, Weight Alteration, Obesity, Awareness, Adverse Effects, Side Effects, Overuse

Abstract

With the growing drug industry all over the globe and the drastic inclination of people specifically the youth towards healthier lifestyle, there has been a sudden upsurge of the usage of weight altering drugs. Previous studies have been conducted concentrating on the obesity rate and consciousness about associated diseases among the rural people of Bangladesh. There had also been reports on the adverse effects and lasting hazards on health due to the uncontrolled use of medication for correcting weight worldwide. This study focused on the majority of the urban youth of Bangladesh with a view to gather information regarding their current knowledge about the adverse effects of the misuse or over dosage of these medications. Resulting in 13% of the total sample being aware vaguely and only 2% of the respondents to be clearly informed about the side effects; the revelations of the conducted survey demands for further investigation and definitive effort to spread awareness to seek proper professional opinion before being exposed to any drugs responsible for weight alteration.

References

Biswas, T., Uddin, M., Mamun, A., Pervin, S., & P Garnett, S. (2017). Increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity in Bangladeshi women of reproductive age: Findings from 2004 to 2014. PLOS ONE, 12(7), e0181080. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181080

Zaman, M. M. et al., 2016. Blood glucose and cholesterol levels in adult population of Bangladesh: Results from STEPS 2006 survey. Indian Heart Journal, 68(1), pp. 52-56.

Siddiquee, T., Bhowmik, B., Da Vale Moreira, N., Mujumder, A., Mahtab, H., Khan, A., & Hussain, A. (2015). Prevalence of obesity in a rural Asian Indian (Bangladeshi) population and its determinants. BMC Public Health, 15(1). doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2193-4

K, H. (2013). A Systematic Review of Literature on the Effectiveness of Behavioral Weight Loss Programs to Achieve Weight Reduction. Journal Of Obesity & Weight Loss Therapy, 03(01). doi: 10.4172/2165-7904.1000156

George, K., Lovelady, C., Connolly, D., Parmar, S., & Davies, M. (2010). Community pharmacy contribution to weight management: identifying opportunities. International Journal Of Pharmacy Practice, 18(1), 7-12. doi: 10.1211/ijpp.18.01.0003

Lobb, A. (2010). Science of weight loss supplements: Compromised by conflicts of interest?. World Journal Of Gastroenterology, 16(38), 4880. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i38.4880

Dent R, Blackmore A, Peterson J, Habib R, Kay GP, Gervais A, et al. (2012) Changes in Body Weight and Psychotropic Drugs: A Systematic Synthesis of the Literature. PLoS ONE 7(6): e36889. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0036889

Hasnain, M., & Vieweg, W. (2013). Weight Considerations in Psychotropic Drug Prescribing and Switching. Postgraduate Medicine, 125(5), 117-129. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2013.09.2706

Hollander, P. (2007). Anti-Diabetes and Anti-Obesity Medications: Effects on Weight in People With Diabetes. Diabetes Spectrum, 20(3), 159-165. doi: 10.2337/diaspect.20.3.159

Domecq, J., Prutsky, G., Wang, Z., Elraiyah, T., Brito, J., & Mauck, K. et al. (2012). Drugs commonly associated with weight change: umbrella systematic review and meta-analysis (Protocol). Systematic Reviews, 1(1). doi: 10.1186/2046-4053-1-44

Institute of Medicine, 2012. Health-Related Fitness Measures for Youth: Body Composition. In: M. O. a. L. P. Russell Pate, ed. Fitness Measures and Health Outcomes in Youth. Washington DC: s.n.

Published

2020-02-12

Issue

Section

Original Research